ANGGI, Binti Ahmad Sani (2026) PENGARUH GREEN ACCOUNTING DAN MATERIAL FLOW COST ACCOUNTING (MFCA) TERHADAP SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT DENGAN GREEN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM (Studi Pada: Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Industri Dasar dan Kimia yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2020-2025). Diploma thesis, UIN RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Green Accounting dan Material Flow Cost Accounting (MFCA) terhadap Sustainable Dvelopment dengan Green Intellectual Capital (GIC) sebagai variabel moderasi pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri dasar dan kimia yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2020 2025. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode eksplanatori. Populasi penelitian terdiri atas 71 perusahaan, dengan sampel sebanyak 27 perusahaan yang dipilih menggunakan purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan tahunan dan laporan keberlanjutan perusahaan. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dan Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 21. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Green Accounting berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Sustainable Development. Selain itu, Material Flow Cost Accounting juga terbukti berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Sustainable Development. Hasil analisis moderasi menunjukkan bahwa Green Intellectual Capital tidak mampu memoderasi hubungan antara Green Accounting dan Sustainable Development. Namun, Green Intellectual Capital terbukti secara signifikan memperkuat hubungan antara Material Flow Cost Accounting dan Sustainable Development. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa keberhasilan MFCA dalam meningkatkan pembangunan berkelanjutan sangat dipengaruhi oleh kualitas sumber daya manusia, sistem organisasi, dan hubungan eksternal yang berorientasi lingkungan. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi teoritis bagi pengembangan akuntansi lingkungan dan strategi keberlanjutan. Kata kunci: Green Accounting, Material Flow Cost Accounting, Green Intellectual Capital, Sustainable Development, Keberlanjutan Perusahaan ABSTRACT 3 This study aims to analyze the effect of Green Accounting and Material Flow Cost Accounting (MFCA) on Sustainable Development with Green Intellectual Capital (GIC) as a moderating variable in manufacturing companies in the basic and chemical industries listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2024 period. This study uses a quantitative approach with an explanatory method. The study population consisted of 71 companies, with a sample of 27 companies selected using purposive sampling based on certain criteria. The data used are secondary data obtained from annual reports and company sustainability reports. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with the help of SPSS version 21 software. The results of the study indicate that Green Accounting has a positive and significant effect on Sustainable Development. In addition, Material Flow Cost Accounting is also proven to have a significant positive effect on Sustainable Development. The results of the moderation analysis indicate that Green Intellectual Capital is unable to moderate the relationship between Green Accounting and Sustainable Development. However, Green Intellectual Capital has been shown to significantly strengthen the relationship between Material Flow Cost Accounting and Sustainable Development. This finding confirms that the success of MFCA in promoting sustainable development is strongly influenced by the quality of human resources, organizational systems, and environmentally oriented external relationships. This research provides theoretical implications for the development of environmental accounting and sustainability strategies. Keywords: Green Accounting, Material Flow Cost Accounting, Green Intellectual Capital, Sustainability
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | Konsentrasi Akuntansi Syariah |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam > Konsentrasi Akuntansi Syariah |
| Depositing User: | LAYANAN PERPUSTAKAAN UINRIL REFERENSI |
| Date Deposited: | 04 Aug 2026 03:35 |
| Last Modified: | 04 Aug 2026 03:35 |
| URI: | https://repository.radenintan.ac.id/id/eprint/45653 |
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