TINJAUAN FIQH SIYASAH ATAS PERAN KEPALA DESA DALAM MENANGGULANGI JUDI SABUNG AYAM BERDASARKAN PASAL 26 AYAT 2 HURUF F DAN G UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 3 TAHUN 2024 (Studi di Desa Sukamarga Kecamatan Abung Kunang Kabupaten Lampung Utara)

RANTI, HENDRIYANI (2026) TINJAUAN FIQH SIYASAH ATAS PERAN KEPALA DESA DALAM MENANGGULANGI JUDI SABUNG AYAM BERDASARKAN PASAL 26 AYAT 2 HURUF F DAN G UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 3 TAHUN 2024 (Studi di Desa Sukamarga Kecamatan Abung Kunang Kabupaten Lampung Utara). Diploma thesis, UIN RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran kepala desa dalam menanggulangi judi sabung ayam berdasarkan Pasal 26 ayat (2) huruf f dan g Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2024 tentang Desa serta tinjauannya dalam perspektif fiqih siyasah di Desa Sukamarga, Kecamatan Abung Kunang, Kabupaten Lampung Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian lapangan yang bersifat deskriptif analitis. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Desa Sukamarga, sedangkan sampel ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling yang terdiri dari kepala desa, perangkat desa, tokoh agama, dan masyarakat. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan meliputi observasi, wawancara tidak terstruktur, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran kepala desa dalam menanggulangi judi sabung ayam telah dilakukan melalui himbauan, musyawarah desa, dan koordinasi dengan aparat keamanan, namun belum berjalan secara optimal karena masih bersifat persuasif dan belum disertai tindakan tegas. Praktik perjudian masih berlangsung yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor ekonomi, kebiasaan, serta rendahnya kesadaran hukum dan agama masyarakat. Dalam perspektif fiqh siyasah, peran kepala desa belum sepenuhnya mencerminkan prinsip amar ma‟ruf nahi munkar dalam mencegah kemungkaran. Dengan demikian, diperlukan langkah yang lebih tegas dan sistematis agar tercipta ketertiban dan kemaslahatan masyarakat ABSTRACT This study aims to examine the role of the village head in addressing cockfighting gambling based on Article 26 paragraph (2) letters f and g of Law Number 3 of 2024 concerning Villages, as well as its analysis from the perspective of fiqh siyasah in Sukamarga Village, Abung Kunang District, North Lampung Regency. This research employs a qualitative method with a field research approach that is descriptive-analytical in nature. The population of this study consists of the residents of Sukamarga Village, while the sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique, including the village head, village officials, religious leaders, and community members. The research instruments used were observation, unstructured interviews, and documentation. The results indicate that the role of the village head in addressing cockfighting gambling has been carried out through appeals, village deliberations, and coordination with security authorities. However, these efforts have not been fully effective, as they remain largely persuasive and are not accompanied by firm enforcement measures. Gambling practices persist, influenced by economic factors, habitual behavior, and a low level of legal and religious awareness within the community. From the perspective of fiqh siyasah, the role of the village head has not fully reflected the principle of amar ma‟ruf nahi munkar in preventing wrongdoing. Therefore, more decisive and systematic measures are required to achieve social order and public welfare.

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