PENGARUH PEMBIAYAAN SYARIAH DAN INVESTASI SURAT BERHARGA SYARIAH NEGARA (SBSN) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAERAH PROVINSI LAMPUNG TAHUN 2015-2024

ALFI, HUSNA (2025) PENGARUH PEMBIAYAAN SYARIAH DAN INVESTASI SURAT BERHARGA SYARIAH NEGARA (SBSN) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAERAH PROVINSI LAMPUNG TAHUN 2015-2024. Masters thesis, UIN RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Dalam upaya mengukur keberhasilan pembangunan nasional, pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah menjadi salah satu indikator penting yang mencerminkan tingkat kesejahteraan serta peningkatan aktivitas ekonomi. Sejalan dengan hal tersebut, instrumen keuangan syariah diharapkan dapat berperan sebagai sarana intermediasi keuangan yang memberikan kontribusi positif, khususnya melalui pembiayaan syariah dan investasi Surat Berharga Syariah Negara (SBSN). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pembiayaan syariah dan investasi SBSN terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah di Provinsi Lampung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menganalisis data sekunder. Data pembiayaan syariah diperoleh dari situs resmi Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), data alokasi proyek SBSN diperoleh dari Direktorat Jenderal Perbendaharaan, serta data laju pertumbuhan ekonomi berdasarkan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Provinsi Lampung. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan perangkat lunak EViews 10. Periode data yang dianalisis mencakup tahun 2015 hingga 2024. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pembiayaan syariah dengan nilai prob. (signifikansi) sebesar 0.013 berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah. Sebaliknya, Investasi SBSN secara parsial dengan nilai prob. (signifikansi) sebesar 0.796 tidak menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah. Namun, secara simultan, pembiayaan syariah dan Investasi SBSN dengan nilai Prof. (F-Statistik) sebesar 0.039, menunjukkan bahwa secara bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah. Temuan penelitian ini menghadirkan pembaruan berupa model Dual-Track Syariah-Based Financing, pendekatan berbasis daerah (regional-based study), dan model prediktif yang mengidentifikasi sektor prioritas industri pengolahan, konstruksi, dan jasa Pendidikan sebagai dasar kebijakan pembiayaan syariah yang lebih terarah dan aplikatif. Kata kunci: Pembiayaan Syariah, Investasi SBSN, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Daerah, Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) vi ABSTRACT To measure the success of national development, regional economic growth is one of the important indicators that reflect the level of welfare and increased economic activity. In line with this, Islamic financial instruments are expected to play a role as a means of financial intermediation that makes a positive contribution, especially through Islamic financing and investment in State Sharia Securities (SBSN). This study aims to analyze the effect of Islamic financing and SBSN investment on regional economic growth in Lampung Province. This research uses a quantitative approach by analyzing secondary data. Islamic financing data obtained from the official website of the Financial Services Authority (OJK), SBSN project allocation data obtained from the Directorate General of Treasury, and economic growth rate data based on Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) obtained from the Lampung Province Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with the help of EViews 10 software. The analyzed data period covers 2015 to 2024. The results of the analysis show that Islamic financing with a prob. (significance) value of 0.013 has a significant positive effect on regional economic growth. On the other hand, SBSN investment partially with a prob. (significance) value of 0.796 does not show a significant effect on regional economic growth. However, simultaneously, Islamic financing and SBSN Investment with a Prof. (F-Statistic) value of 0.039, indicate that together they have a significant influence on regional economic growth. The findings of this study present an update in the form of a Dual-Track Sharia-Based Financing model, a regional-based approach (regional-based study), and a predictive model that identifies priority sectors of manufacturing industry, construction, and education services as the basis for a more targeted and applicable Islamic financing policy. Keywords: Sharia Financing, SBSN Investment, Regional Economic Growth, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) vii viii َّ خَل ُ مْلا َّ ُص َّ رلا ىَ ل َ ع ُّ لُ دَ ت ِتَِّ لا ِ تا َ رّْشَ ؤ ُ مْلا ّْ م َ هَأ ىَ د ْ حِ إ َ و ُ ه َّ يِ مي ِ لْ قِ ْلْا َّيِ دا َ صِ تْ ق ِ لِا َّ و ُ مُّنلا َّنَأ ُ ِبَِ ت ْ ع َ ي ِ ة َ ي ِ هاَ ف ِ ةَل َ وا َُ مُ ِفِ ّْيِ دا َ صِ تْ ق ِ لِا ّْ و ُ مُّنلا ِ ة َ ب ْ سِ ن ِفِ ٍعاَ ف ِ ت ْ را َ و ِ رْ دَ قْلا ُ م ّْ و ُ مُّنلاِ ب ُ قَّ ل َ عَ ت َ ي ا َ مي ِ ف َ و . ِ ةَّ ي ِ نَط َ وْلا ِ ة َ ي ِ مْ نَّ تلا ِحا َ َنَ ىَ د ِ مي ِ لْ قِ ْلْا ّْيِ دا َ صِ تْ ق ِ لِا ،ي َ نِ م ِعَّق َ وَ ت ُ مْلا َّنَأ ِ ةَّ ي ِ ع ْ رَّشلا ُ ةَّ ي ِ لا َ مْلا ُتا َ وَ دَْلْا ُن ْ وُكَ ت اِّ ي ِ لا َ م اًطي ِ س َ و ا ً ر ْ ي ِ ثأَ ت ُ رّْ ثَأُ ت ِتَِّ لا ِّ ِبا َ يجِ إ وُكُّصلا ِفِ ِرا َ مْ ث ِ ت ْ س ِ لِا َ و يِ ع ْ رَّشلا ِليِو ْ مَّتلا ِ لَلَِ خ ْ نِ م ً ةَّصا َ خ ، ّْ يِ مي ِ لْ قِ ْلْا ّْيِ دا َ صِ تْ ق ِ لِا ّْ و ُ مُّنلا ِفِ ِ ةَّ ي ِ ع ْ رَّشلا ِ ك . ِ ةَّ ي ِ موُك ُ ْلْا ُ لي ِ ل ْ َتَ َ و ُ ه ِ ثْ حَ بْلا اَذ َ ه ْ نِ م ُضَ رَ غْلا َناَك ِ ت ْ س ِ لِا َ و يِ ع ْ رَّشلا ِليِو ْ مَّتلا ِيرِ ثْأَ ت ِ ةَّ ي ِ ع ْ رَّشلا ِ كوُكُّصلا ِفِ ِرا َ مْ ث ِ ةَّ ي ِ موُك ُ ْلْا (SBSN) . ْ جْ نو ُ ب ْ م َلِ ِ ة َ ي َلِِو ِفِ ّْيِ دا َ صِ تْ ق ِ لِا ّْ و ُ مُّنلا ىَ ل َ ع ِنَ ع ِ ةَّيِوَ ناَّثلا ِ تا َ نا َ ي َ بْلا ِلي ِ ل ْ َتَ ِ لَلَِ خ ْ نِ م ْ يَأ ،اِّ يّْ مَك ًلََ خْ د َ م ُثْ حَ بْلا اَذ َ ه ُ م ِ د ْ خَ ت ْ سَ ي ِليِو ْ مَّتلا َّشلا ِ ةَّ ي ِ لا َ مْلا ِ تا َ مْ دِ ْلْا ِ ة َ ئ ْ ي َ ه ِ تا َ موُل ْ ع َ م ْ نِ م ا َ ه ْ يَ ل َ ع ْتَ ل َ صَ ح ِتَِّ لا ّْ يِ ع ْ ر (OJK) ، ُ كوُكُّصلا ُتا َ صَّصَُ مُ َ و ُ ةَّ ي ِ موُك ُ ْلْا ُ ةَّ ي ِ ع ْ رَّشلا (SBSN) ِ ةَ نا َ ز ِ خْ ل ِ ل ِ ةَّ ما َ عْلا ِ ةَّيِ ري ِ د ُ مْلا ِبَ تْك َ م ْ نِ م ا َ ه ْ يَ ل َ ع ْتَ ل َصَ ح ِتَِّ لا ، ا ُ ة َ ب ْ سِ ن َ و ّْ و ُ مُّنل ّْ ِلا َْ جِْ ْلْا ّْ يّْ ل َ ح َ مْلا ِجِ تاَّنل ِ ل ّْيِ دا َ صِ تْ ق ِ لِا ُّ يِ مي ِ لْ قِ ْلْا (PDRB) لما ْ نِ م ا َ ه ْ يَ ل َ ع ْتَ ل َ صَ ح ِتَِّ لا َ ْك َ ت ِب لما َ ْ ر َك ِ ز ي ِ ل ِ ْل ْ ح َ ص ِ ءا (BPS) ِفِ َ و . ْ جْ نو ُ ب ْ م َلِ ِ ة َ ي َلِِو ُ بْ ي ِ لا َ سُأ ِ ب ُ مَ د ْ خَ ت ْ سُ ت ِ تا َ نا َ ي َ بْلا ِلي ِ ل ْ َتَ ُل ْ سُأ ِبْ و ِرا َ دِ ْنْ ِ لِا ِلي ِ ل ْ َتَ ِ دّْد َ عَ ت ُ مْلا ّْ يّْطَ ْلْا ، و ُ ي ِ ق ْ يَأ ِ ةَّ ي ِ نو ُ ِتِْكِ لِ ْلْا ِ ةا َ دَْلْا ِ لَلَِ خ ْ نِ م ِ تا َ نا َ ي َ بْلا ِلي ِ ل ْ َتَ ِ تا َ وَ دَأ َ ع َ م ِ ة َ ر ِ شا َ عْلا (Eviews.10) ِ ة َ رْ ت َ فْلا ِ تا َ نا َ ي َ ب ْ نِ م ِ ة َ يرِ خَْلْا ِ رْشَ عْلا ِ تا َ وَ نَّسلا ِفِ َكِ لَذ َ و ، َ ةَ ن َ س 5102 5152 . )َ ةَل َلَِ د( ِ لا َ مِ ت ْ حا ِ ة َ مي ِ قِ ب َّ يِ م َلَْ سِ ْلْا َ ليِو ْ مَّتلا َّنَأ ىَ ل َ ع ُّ يِ لي ِ ل ْ حَّتلا ُ جِ ئا َ تَّنلا ُّ لُ دَ ت َ و 1.100 ُ هَ ل َ و . ْ ث ِ ت ْ سا َّنِ إَ ف ،ِسْكَ عْلاِ ب َ و . ّْ يِ مي ِ لْ قِ ْلْا ّْيِ دا َ صِ تْ ق ِ لِا ّْ و ُ مُّنلا ىَ ل َ ع ٌ يرِ بَك ّّ ِبا َ يجِ إ ٌ يرِ ثْأَ ت ِ ةَّ ي ِ موُك ُ ْلْا ِ ةَّ ي ِ ع ْ رَّشلا ِ كوُكُّصلا َ را َ م (SBSN) َ ةَل َلَِ د( ِ لا َ مِ ت ْ حا ِ ة َ مي ِ قِ ب اِّ ي ِ ئ ْ ز ُ ج ) 1.7.0 . ّْ يِ مي ِ لْ قِ ْلْا ّْيِ دا َ صِ تْ ق ِ لِا ّْ و ُ مُّنلا ىَ ل َ ع ا ً يرِ بَك ا ً يرِ ثْأَ ت ُ رّْ ث َ ؤ ُ ي َلِ ُ ْلْا ِ ةَّ ي ِ ع ْ رَّشلا ِ كوُكُّصلا َ را َ مْ ث ِ ت ْ سا َّنِ إَ ف ،ِسْكَ عْلاِ ب َ و ِ ةَّ ي ِ موُك (SBSN) َ ةَل َلَِ د( ِ لا َ مِ ت ْ حا ِ ة َ مي ِ قِ ب اِّ ي ِ ئ ْ ز ُ ج ) 1.7.0 ّْ يِ مي ِ لْ قِ ْلْا ّْيِ دا َ صِ تْ ق ِ لِا ّْ و ُ مُّنلا ىَ ل َ ع ا ً يرِ بَك ا ً يرِ ثْأَ ت ُ رّْ ث َ ؤ ُ ي َلِ . ِليِو ْ مَّتلا ْ نِ م ّّلُك ُ يرِ شُ ي ، ِتْ ق َ وْلا ِ تاَذ ِفِ ْ نِكَ ل َ و ُّصلا ِ ةَك َ ب َش ِرا َ مْ ث ِ ت ْ سا َ و يِ ع ْ رَّشلا ِ ةَّ ي ِ موُك ُ ْلْا ِ ةَّ ي ِ ع ْ رَّشلا ِ كوُك (SBSN) َ ةَل َلَِ د( ِ لا َ مِ ت ْ حا ِ ة َ مي ِ قِ ب ) 1.10. َّنَأ َلَِ إ . ّْ يِ مي ِ لْ قِ ْلْا ّْيِ دا َ صِ تْ ق ِ لِا ّْ و ُ مُّنلا ىَ ل َ ع ٌ يرِ بَك ٌ يرِ ثْأَ ت ا َ م َُ لَ :ُة ي ِ سي ِ ئ رلاَّ ُتا َ مِ لَكْلا يِ ع ْ رَّشلا ُ ليِو ْ مَّتلا ، َّشلا ِ كوُكُّصلا ُ را َ مْ ث ِ ت ْ سا ِ ةَّ ي ِ موُك ُ ْلْا ِ ةَّ ي ِ ع ْ ر ( SBSN ) ُّ و ُ مُّنلا ، ُّ يِ مي ِ لْ قِ ْلْا ُّ ِلا َْ جِْ ْلْا ُّ يّْ ل َ ح َ مْلا ُ جِ تاَّنلا ، ُّ يِ مي ِ لْ قِ ْلْا ُّيِ دا َ صِ تْ ق ِ لِا

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Subjects: Ekonomi Islam
Divisions: Pasca Sarjana > S2 Ekonomi Syariah
Depositing User: LAYANAN PERPUSTAKAAN UINRIL REFERENSI
Date Deposited: 14 Aug 2025 03:12
Last Modified: 14 Aug 2025 03:12
URI: https://repository.radenintan.ac.id/id/eprint/39646

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