Vina, Diyah Utamy (2025) PENGARUH ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE, ENVIRONMENTAL DISCLOSURE DAN RETURN ON ASSET TERHADAP ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Yang Terdaftar di Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia (ISSI) Periode Tahun 2019-2022). Diploma thesis, UIN Raden Intan Lampung.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Perindustrian yang semakin modern membuat semua pihak yang terlibat saling bersaing untuk mencari laba yang sebesar besarnya tanpa memperhatikan dampak yang timbul disekitarnya, salah satunya yaitu dampak lingkungan. Perusahaan industri menjadi salah satu sektor yang banyak menimbulkan permasalahan lingkungan karena dalam proses operasinya selain menghasilkan produk juga menghasilkan limbah yang berpotensi mencemari lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh environmental performance, environmental disclosure dan return on asset terhadap economic performance perusahaan yang terdaftar di Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia (ISSI) tahun 2019-2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif. Perusahaan yang diteliti adalah perusahaan sektor industri yang terdaftar di Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia (ISSI) dengan sampel sebanyak 80 perusahaan yang diperoleh dengan metode purposive sampling selama empat tahun yaitu periode 2019-2022. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dokumentasi dengan jenis data sekunder berupa laporan tahunan dan laporan keberlanjutan perusahaan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis regresi data panel dengan bantuan program SPSS 25. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa environmental performance tidak berpengaruh terhadap economic performance artinya tinggi mempengaruhi rendahnya environmental performance tidak tinggi rendahnya economic performance. Environmental disclosure berpengaruh positif terhadap economic performance artinya perusahaan yang meningkatkan environmental disclosure maka akan semakin meningkatkan economic performance. Return on asset berpengaruh positif terhadap economic performance artinya bahwa perusahaan yang meningkatkan return on asset maka economic performance juga akan semakin meningkat. Dalam perspektif ekonomi islam, menekankan pentingnya etika bisnis, keadilan, dan tanggung jawab sosial, termasuk tanggung jawab terhadap lingkungan sesuai dengan Al-Qur’an surah Al-A’raf ayat 56 yang melarang perusahaan melakukan kerusakan terhadap lingkungan karena nantinya perbuatan tersebut akan berdampak kembali kepada perusahaan tersebut yang berarti dapat meningkatkan economic performance. Kata Kunci: Environmental Performance, Environmental Disclosure, Return On Asset, Economic Performance. ABSTRACT The increasingly modern industry makes all parties involved compete with each other to seek maximum profit without paying attention to the impacts that arise around them, one of which is environmental impact. Industrial companies are one of the sectors that cause many environmental problems because in the process of operation, in addition to producing products, they also produce waste that has the potential to pollute the environment. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of environmental performance, environmental disclosure and return on assets on the economic performance of companies listed on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) in 2019-2022. This study uses quantitative research. The companies studied are industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) with a sample of 80 companies obtained by the purposive sampling method for four years, namely the 2019-2022 period. The data collection in this study is documentation with secondary data types in the form of annual reports and company sustainability reports. The data analysis technique used in this study is a panel data regression analysis technique with the help of the SPSS 25 program. The results in this study show that environmental performance has no effect on economic performance, meaning that high and low environmental performance does not affect high and low economic performance. Environmental disclosure has a positive effect on economic performance, meaning that companies that increase environmental disclosure will further improve economic performance. Return on assets has a positive effect on economic performance, meaning that companies that increase return on assets will also increase economic performance. In the perspective of Islamic economics, emphasizing the importance of business ethics, justice, and social responsibility, including responsibility for the environment in accordance with the Qur'an surah Al-A'raf verse 56 which prohibits companies from doing damage to the environment because later these actions will have an impact back to the company which means it can improve economic performance. Keywords:..Environmental Performance, Environmental Disclosure, Return On Asset, Economic Performance.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
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| Subjects: | Konsentrasi Akuntansi Syariah |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam > Konsentrasi Akuntansi Syariah |
| Depositing User: | LAYANAN PERPUSTAKAAN UINRIL REFERENSI |
| Date Deposited: | 17 Apr 2025 04:03 |
| Last Modified: | 17 Apr 2025 04:03 |
| URI: | https://repository.radenintan.ac.id/id/eprint/38087 |
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