MANAJEMEN RIAYAH MASJID DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAKMURAN MASJID BESAR BAITURROHMAN SUKABUMI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG

Aziz, Atharqi (2026) MANAJEMEN RIAYAH MASJID DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAKMURAN MASJID BESAR BAITURROHMAN SUKABUMI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG. Diploma thesis, UIN RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis perencanaan manajemen riayah dalam meningkatkan kemakmuran Masjid Besar Baiturrohman Sukabumi Kota Bandar Lampung. Fokus penelitian meliputi perencanaan kebersihan dan pemeliharaan masjid, perencanaan perawatan fasilitas dan sarana prasarana, perencanaan keamanan dan kenyamanan jamaah, perencanaan kegiatan pendukung kemakmuran masjid, serta dampak perencanaan manajemen riayah terhadap peningkatan kemakmuran masjid. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya fungsi manajemen riayah dalam menjaga kondisi fisik masjid agar tetap bersih, nyaman, aman, dan layak digunakan sebagai pusat ibadah serta kegiatan keagamaan masyarakat. Perencanaan yang baik dalam manajemen riayah menjadi salah satu faktor penting dalam mendukung keberhasilan pengelolaan masjid dan meningkatkan partisipasi jamaah dalam memakmurkan masjid. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Informan penelitian terdiri dari ketua pengurus masjid, bidang riayah, serta beberapa jamaah Masjid Besar Baiturrohman Sukabumi Kota Bandar Lampung. Teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Keabsahan data diperoleh melalui triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik agar data yang dihasilkan lebih valid dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan manajemen riayah di Masjid Besar Baiturrohman Sukabumi Kota Bandar Lampung telah dilaksanakan secara cukup baik dan terarah. Pengurus masjid melakukan perencanaan kebersihan melalui penyusunan jadwal piket kebersihan harian, kerja sama antarbidang, serta pengawasan rutin terhadap kondisi lingkungan masjid. Perencanaan pemeliharaan fasilitas dilakukan dengan cara pemeriksaan dan perawatan berkala terhadap sarana dan prasarana masjid seperti karpet, sound system, tempat wudhu, toilet, kipas angin, lampu penerangan, dan perlengkapan ibadah lainnya. Selain itu, pengurus juga melakukan perencanaan keamanan dan kenyamanan jamaah dengan menjaga ketertiban lingkungan masjid, memastikan fasilitas dalam kondisi baik, serta menciptakan suasana ibadah yang nyaman dan kondusif bagi jamaah. Dalam upaya meningkatkan kemakmuran masjid, pengurus Masjid Besar Baiturrohman juga menyusun berbagai kegiatan keagamaan dan sosial seperti pengajian rutin, majelis taklim, kegiatan Ramadan, santunan sosial, buka puasa bersama, kegiatan remaja masjid, dan peringatan hari besar Islam. Kegiatan tersebut direncanakan melalui rapat pengurus dengan menentukan jadwal kegiatan, pembagian tugas, kebutuhan perlengkapan, serta persiapan fasilitas pendukung lainnya. Pelaksanaan perencanaan manajemen riayah memberikan dampak positif terhadap meningkatnya kenyamanan jamaah dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam berbagai kegiatan masjid. Kondisi masjid yang bersih, tertata, nyaman, dan terawat membuat masyarakat lebih aktif melaksanakan ibadah berjamaah serta mengikuti kegiatan keagamaan di masjid. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perencanaan manajemen riayah memiliki peranan yang sangat penting dalam meningkatkan kemakmuran Masjid Besar Baiturrohman Sukabumi Kota Bandar Lampung. Perencanaan yang dilakukan secara terarah dan berkelanjutan mampu menciptakan pengelolaan masjid yang lebih efektif dan efisien sehingga masjid dapat berfungsi secara optimal sebagai pusat ibadah, pendidikan, sosial, dan pembinaan masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Perencanaan, Manajemen Riayah, Kemakmuran Masjid ABSTRACT This study aims to determine and analyze the planning of riayah management in improving the prosperity of the Great Mosque of Baiturrohman Sukabumi, Bandar Lampung City. The focus of this research includes planning for mosque cleanliness and maintenance, planning for facilities and infrastructure maintenance, planning for the security and comfort of worshippers, planning activities that support mosque prosperity, and the impact of riayah management planning on improving mosque prosperity. This research is motivated by the importance of the riayah management function in maintaining the physical condition of the mosque so that it remains clean, comfortable, safe, and suitable for use as a center for worship and community religious activities. Good planning in riayah management is one of the important factors in supporting successful mosque management and increasing community participation in prospering the mosque. This study used a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research informants consisted of the head of the mosque management, the riayah division, and several worshippers of the Great Mosque of Baiturrohman Sukabumi, Bandar Lampung City. Data analysis techniques were conducted through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Data validity was obtained through source triangulation and technique triangulation to ensure that the resulting data were valid and accountable. The results of the study indicate that the planning of riayah management at the Great Mosque of Baiturrohman Sukabumi, Bandar Lampung City, has been implemented quite well and systematically. The mosque management carries out cleanliness planning through the preparation of daily cleaning schedules, cooperation between divisions, and routine supervision of the mosque environment. Facility maintenance planning is conducted through regular inspections and maintenance of mosque facilities and infrastructure such as carpets, sound systems, ablution areas, toilets, fans, lighting, and other worship equipment. In addition, the management also plans for the security and comfort of worshippers by maintaining order within the mosque environment, ensuring that facilities are in good condition, and creating a comfortable and conducive atmosphere for worship. In an effort to improve mosque prosperity, the management of the Great Mosque of Baiturrohman also organizes various religious and social activities such as regular Islamic studies, majelis taklim, Ramadan activities, social charity programs, communal iftar, youth mosque activities, and commemorations of Islamic holidays. These activities are planned through management meetings by determining schedules, task distribution, equipment needs, and other supporting facility preparations. The implementation of riayah management planning has had a positive impact on increasing worshippers’ comfort and community participation in various mosque activities. The clean, organized, comfortable, and well-maintained condition of the mosque encourages the community to be more active in congregational prayers and religious activities at the mosque. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that riayah management planning has a very important role in improving the prosperity of the Great Mosque of Baiturrohman Sukabumi, Bandar Lampung City. Well-directed and continuous planning is able to create more effective and efficient mosque management so that the mosque can function optimally as a center of worship, education, social activities, and community development. Keywords: Planning, Riayah Management, Mosque Prosperity.

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