PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN BANK SAMPAH BERBASIS WEB MENGGUNAKAN METODE WATERFALL (STUDI KASUS: BANK SAMPAH EMAK.ID)

DINDA, WULANDARI (2026) PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN BANK SAMPAH BERBASIS WEB MENGGUNAKAN METODE WATERFALL (STUDI KASUS: BANK SAMPAH EMAK.ID). Diploma thesis, UIN RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Bank Sampah Emak.id di Lampung Selatan mengelola lebih dari 5.000 nasabah dengan volume sampah harian yang tinggi, namun masih menggunakan pencatatan manual dan spreadsheet. Hal ini menyebabkan tujuh masalah utama: pencatatan tidak akurat, tanpa validasi data, akses terbatas, tanpa manajemen peran, tanpa pemantauan real-time, sulit koreksi data, dan minim keamanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang dan membangun sistem informasi manajemen bank sampah berbasis web responsif (laptop/HP) menggunakan metode Waterfall dalam kerangka Research and Development (R&D). Sistem dikembangkan dengan PHP Laravel dan MySQL, dilengkapi fitur otomatisasi perhitungan saldo (berat × harga), validasi transaksi, koreksi data, dashboard laporan real-time, manajemen peran (RBAC: penimbang, admin, pengelola), serta keamanan autentikasi. Pengujian Black Box menunjukkan 100% fungsi berjalan sesuai spesifikasi. User Acceptance Testing (UAT) oleh tiga peran pengguna menghasilkan kategori "Sangat Baik" pada aspek kemudahan, akurasi, dan keamanan. Penelitian ini mendukung teori R&D (Sugiyono) dan Waterfall (Sommerville), serta membuktikan bahwa otomatisasi transaksi dan RBAC efektif meningkatkan efisiensi dan akuntabilitas pengelolaan bank sampah. Kata Kunci: Sistem Informasi Manajemen, Bank Sampah, Metode Waterfall, Otomatisasi Perhitungan Saldo, Validasi Transaksi, RBAC. ABSTRACT Emak.id Waste Bank in South Lampung manages over 5,000 customers with a high daily waste volume, yet still uses manual recording and spreadsheets. This creates seven main problems: inaccurate recording, no data validation, limited access, no role management, no real-time monitoring, difficult data correction, and minimal security. This research aims to design and build a responsive web-based waste bank management information system (desktop/mobile) using the Waterfall method within a Research and Development (R&D) framework. This system was developed with PHP Laravel and MySQL, equipped with features such as automatic balance calculation (weight × price), transaction validation, data correction, real-time reporting dashboard, role management (RBAC: weigher, admin, manager), and authentication security. Black Box testing showed 100% functionality according to specifications. User Acceptance Testing (UAT) by three user roles resulted in a "Very Good" category for ease of use, accuracy, and security. This research supports the R&D (Sugiyono) and Waterfall (Sommerville) theories and proves that transaction automation and RBAC effectively improve the efficiency and accountability of waste bank management. Keywords: Management Information System, Waste Bank, Waterfall Method, Balance Calculation Automation, Transaction Validation, RBAC.

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