Hubungan antara Self-Stigma dan Kecenderungan mengalami Gejala Depresi dengan Help-Seeking Behavior Pada Gen Z

DEWINTA, SINURAYA (2026) Hubungan antara Self-Stigma dan Kecenderungan mengalami Gejala Depresi dengan Help-Seeking Behavior Pada Gen Z. Diploma thesis, UIN Raden Intan Lampung.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Hubungan antara Self-Stigma dan Kecenderungan mengalami Gejala Depresi dengan Help-Seeking Behavior Pada Gen Z Oleh: Dewinta Sinuraya Generasi Z merupakan salah satu kelompok yang rentan mengalami berbagai permasalahan kesehatan mental, dibandingkan generasi sebelumnya. Namun, masih banyak individu dari generasi ini yang enggan mencari bantuan ketika menghadapi permasalahan psikologis. Kondisi tersebut diduga dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya self-stigma dan kecenderungan mengalami gejala depresi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan self-stigma dan kecenderungan mengalami gejala depresi dengan help-seeking behavior pada generasi Z. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional. Penelitian ini melibatkan 209 responden generasi Z di Indonesia yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian meliputi skala self-stigma, skala kecenderungan mengalami gejala depresi, dan skala help seeking behavior. Hasil uji reliabilitas menunjukkan bahwa skala Help-Seeking Behavior memiliki nilai Cronbach‟s Alpha sebesar 0,861, skala self-stigma sebesar 0,883, dan skala kecenderungan mengalami gejala depresi sebesar 0,977. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan software JASP. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa self-stigma memiliki hubungan negatif yang signifikan dengan help-seeking behavior (r = -0,689; p < 0,001), sedangkan kecenderungan mengalami gejala depresi memiliki hubungan positif yang signifikan dengan help-seeking behavior (r = 0,292; p < 0,001). Secara simultan, self-stigma dan kecenderungan mengalami gejala depresi berhubungan signifikan dengan help seeking behavior (R = 0,692; F = 95,170; p < 0,001) dengan kontribusi efektif sebesar 47,9%. Kata Kunci : self-stigma, kecenderungan mengalami gejala depresi, help-seeking behavior, generasi Z. ABSTRACT Generation Z is one of the groups that is more vulnerable to experiencing various mental health problems compared to previous generations. However, many individuals in this generation are still reluctant to seek help when facing psychological difficulties. This condition is thought to be influenced by several factors, including self stigma and the tendency to experience depressive symptoms. Therefore, this study was conducted to examine the relationship between self-stigma and the tendency to experience depressive symptoms with help-seeking behavior among Generation Z. This study employed a quantitative method with a correlational approach. The study involved 209 Generation Z respondents in Indonesia selected through purposive sampling. The research instruments consisted of the Self-Stigma Scale, the Depressive Symptoms Tendency Scale, and the Help-Seeking Behavior Scale. The reliability test results showed that the Help-Seeking Behavior Scale had a Cronbach‟s alpha coefficient of 0.861, the Self-Stigma Scale had a coefficient of 0.883, and the Depressive Symptoms Tendency Scale had a coefficient of 0.977. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of JASP software. The results indicated a significant negative relationship between self-stigma and help-seeking behavior (r = −0.689, p < 0.001), while a significant positive relationship was found between the tendency to experience depressive symptoms and help-seeking behavior (r = 0.292, p < 0.001). Furthermore, self-stigma and the tendency to experience depressive symptoms simultaneously showed a significant relationship with help-seeking behavior (R = 0.692, F = 95.170, p < 0.001), contributing 47.9% of the variance in help-seeking behavior. Keyword : self-stigma, depressive symptoms tendency, help-seeking behavior, generation Z.

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