IDU, AULIA (2026) PENGARUH DEWAN KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN, KOMITE AUDIT, GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN SUSTAINABILITY REPORT (Studi Pada Perusahaan BUMN Yang Terdaftar Di IDX-MES BUMN 17 Tahun 2021-2024). Diploma thesis, UIN RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Pengungkapan laporan keberlanjutan pada Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) tidak hanya berfungsi untuk memenuhi tuntutan regulasi, tetapi juga sebagai sarana dalam memperkuat citra perusahaan di mata masyarakat dan para pemangku kepentingan. Dalam praktiknya, meskipun tingkat pengungkapan Sustainability Report terus mengalami peningkatan setiap tahun, masih terdapat perusahaan yang belum sepenuhnya mematuhi kewajiban tersebut. Fenomena ini menunjukkan adanya kesenjangan antara regulasi dan implementasi pengungkapan keberlanjutan oleh perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Good Corporate Governance dan kinerja keuangan terhadap pengungkapan Sustainability Report pada perusahaan BUMN yang tergabung dalam indeks IDX-MES BUMN 17. Populasi penelitian mencakup 10 perusahaan IDX-MES BUMN 17 yang berturut turut berada periode 2021–2024. Berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling, satu perusahaan dieliminasi karena menggunakan mata uang dolar dalam pelaporan keuangannya, sehingga diperoleh 9 perusahaan sebagai sampel penelitian dengan total 36 observasi data. Teknik analisis data menggunakan perangkat lunak Microsoft Excel dan Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) versi 22, dengan metode statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Good Corporate Governance dan kinerja keuangan berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan Sustainability Report. Sementara itu, variabel dewan komisaris independen dan komite audit tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan Sustainability Report. Secara simultan, seluruh variabel penelitian berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan Sustainability Report. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa efektivitas tata kelola perusahaan secara keseluruhan serta kondisi kinerja keuangan memiliki peran penting dalam mendorong transparansi keberlanjutan perusahaan BUMN. ABSTRACT The disclosure of Sustainability Reports by State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) serves not only to fulfill regulatory requirements but also as a means to strengthen corporate image in the eyes of the public and Stakeholders. In practice, although the level of Sustainability Report disclosure has continued to increase annually, there are still companies that have not fully complied with these obligations. This phenomenon indicates a gap between regulation and the actual implementation of sustainability disclosure by companies. This study aims to analyze the effect of Good Corporate Governance and financial performance on Sustainability Report disclosure among SOEs listed in the IDX-MES BUMN 17 index. The research population consists of 10 IDX-MES BUMN 17 companies that were consecutively listed during the 2021–2024 period. Based on purposive sampling, one company was excluded due to the use of U.S. dollar currency in its financial statements, resulting in a final sample of 9 companies with a total of 36 observations. Data analysis was conducted using Microsoft Excel and Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22, employing descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, and hypothesis testing. The results indicate that Good Corporate Governance and financial performance have a significant effect on Sustainability Report disclosure. Meanwhile, the independent board of commissioners and audit committee variables do not have a significant effect on Sustainability Report disclosure. Simultaneously, all research variables jointly influence Sustainability Report disclosure. These findings suggest that the overall effectiveness of corporate governance and financial performance plays an important role in enhancing sustainability transparency among SOEs.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | Konsentrasi Akuntansi Syariah |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam > Konsentrasi Akuntansi Syariah |
| Depositing User: | LAYANAN PERPUSTAKAAN UINRIL REFERENSI |
| Date Deposited: | 06 Apr 2026 02:45 |
| Last Modified: | 06 Apr 2026 02:45 |
| URI: | https://repository.radenintan.ac.id/id/eprint/43240 |
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