PERANAN MUSANNIF RYACUDU DALAM PERJUANGAN KEMERDEKAAN INDONESIA DI SUMATERA SELATAN 1943 - 1950

ALDIN, PUTRA PRATAMA (2025) PERANAN MUSANNIF RYACUDU DALAM PERJUANGAN KEMERDEKAAN INDONESIA DI SUMATERA SELATAN 1943 - 1950. Diploma thesis, UIN RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Peranan Musannif Ryacudu Dalam Perjuangan Kemerdekaan Indonesia Disumatera Selatan 1943 – 1950 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan mengenai karir Militer dan Peranan Musannif Ryacudu Dalam Perjuangan Kemerdekaan Indonesia 1943-1950. Untuk menjelaskan isi, ada dua kajian penelitian yang dijawab yaitu : 1). Bagaimana Awal Karir Musannif Ryacudu. 2). Apa Peranan Musannif Ryacudu Dalam Perjuangan Kemerdekaan Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah yang meliputi empat tahap yaitu : Heuristik, Verifikasi, Interpretasi, dan Historiografi. Sumber penelitian ini didapatkan dari Perpustakaan Daerah Lampung ( Perpusda ), Perpustakaan Umpu Kencana Blambangan Umpu, Wawancara dengam dan sumber online. Hasil penelitian ini membahas peranan Musannif Ryacudu, seorang tokoh pejuang asal Lampung, dalam perjuangan kemerdekaan Indonesia pada periode 1943–1950. Musannif Ryacudu, yang lahir di Kampung Mesir Ilir, Way Kanan, Lampung, berperan penting sebagai prajurit tempur dalam berbagai pertempuran di Sumatera Selatan, khususnya di wilayah Martapura, Muara Dua, dan Ogan Komering Ulu. Setelah masa pelatihan sebagai tentara Gyugun pada masa pendudukan Jepang, Musannif Ryacudu memulai kiprahnya sebagai anggota Giyugun pada masa pendudukan Jepang, kemudian aktif membentuk dan memimpin pasukan rakyat di Lampung dan Sumatera Selatan setelah proklamasi kemerdekaan. Ia terlibat langsung dalam pertempuran melawan Belanda, termasuk dalam peristiwa pertempuran lima hari lima malam di Palembang. Kata Kunci : Musannif Ryacudu, Karir Militer, Prajurit Perang ii ABSTRACT The Role of Musannif Ryacudu in the Indonesian Independence Struggle South Sumatra 1943–1950 This study aims to explain the military career and role of Musannif Ryacudu in the Indonesian independence struggle from 1943 to 1950. To explain the content, there are two research questions that will be answered: 1). How did Musannif Ryacudu's career begin? 2). What was Musannif Ryacudu's role in the Indonesian independence struggle? This research uses the historical research method, which includes four stages: heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The research sources were obtained from the Lampung Regional Library (Perpusda), the Umpu Kencana Blambangan Umpu Library, interviews, and online sources. This research discusses the role of Musannif Ryacudu, a freedom fighter from Lampung, in Indonesia's struggle for independence during the period 1943–1950. Musannif Ryacudu, who was born in Kampung Mesir Ilir, Way Kanan, Lampung, played an important role as a combat soldier in various battles in South Sumatra, particularly in the Martapura, Muara Dua, and Ogan Komering Ulu regions. After undergoing training as a Gyugun soldier during the Japanese occupation, Musannif Ryacudu began his career as a member of the Giyugun during the Japanese occupation. He then actively formed and led civilian forces in Lampung and South Sumatra following the proclamation of independence. He was directly involved in battles against the Dutch, including the five-day, five-night battle in Palembang. Keywords: Musannif Ryacudu, Military Career, War Soldier

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