TINJAUAN FIQH SIYĀSAH TANFIẒIYAH TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN BUPATI OGAN KOMERING ULU NOMOR 30 TAHUN 2021 PASAL 4 TENTANG PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGANAN STUNTING TERINTEGRASI DI DESA (Studi di Desa Banuayu Kecamatan Lubuk Batang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu)

LAZUARDI, RAMADAN (2025) TINJAUAN FIQH SIYĀSAH TANFIẒIYAH TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN BUPATI OGAN KOMERING ULU NOMOR 30 TAHUN 2021 PASAL 4 TENTANG PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGANAN STUNTING TERINTEGRASI DI DESA (Studi di Desa Banuayu Kecamatan Lubuk Batang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu). Diploma thesis, UIN Raden Intan Lampung.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Berdasarkan daftar lokus stunting Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu, Desa Banuayu Kecamatan Lubuk Batang menjadisalah satu kecamatan yang masuk kedalam lokus stunting di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu dengan memiliki angka kasus stunting tertinggi diantara desa lainnya yang dijadikan lokus stunting di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu. Berdasarkan latar belakang di atas peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian dengan judul “Tinjauan Fiqh Siyāsah Tanfiẓiyah Terhadap Implementasi Peraturan Bupati Ogan Komering Ulu Nomor 30 Tahun 2021 Pasal 4 Tentang Pencegahan dan Penanganan Stunting Terintegrasi di Desa (Studi di Desa Banuayu Kecamatan Lubuk Batang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu).” Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui implementasi Peraturan Bupati Ogan Komering Ulu Nomor 30 Tahun 2021 Pasal 4Tentang Pencegahan dan Penanganan Stunting Terintegrasi Desa di Desa Banuayu Kecamatan Lubuk Batang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu. Dan untuk menganalisa tinjauan fiqh siyāsah tanfiẓiyah terhadap implementasi Peraturan Bupati Ogan Komering Ulu Nomor 30 Tahun 2021 Pasal 4Tentang Pencegahan dan Penanganan Stunting Terintegrasi Desa di Desa Banuayu Kecamatan Lubuk Batang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian lapangan (field research). Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Informan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 8 orang yakni 2 orang Staff Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu, 2 orang ahli gizi yang bertugas di Puskesmas Kecamatan Lubuk Batang, dan 4 orang masyarakat Desa Banuayu Kecamatan Lubuk Batang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu. Hasil penelitian mengemukakan bahwa implementasi Peraturan Bupati Ogan Komering Ulu Nomor 30 Tahun 2021 Pasal 4 Tentang Pencegahan dan Penanganan Stunting Terintegrasi Desa di Desa Banuayu Kecamatan Lubuk Batang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu belum maksimal dilaksanakan. Hal tersebut dikarenakan karena beberapa hambatan yaitu terlalu luas daerah sehingga sulit untuk dijangkau, anggaran yang masih terbatas, dan kurangnya pengetahuan dan partispasi masyarakat. Implementasi Peraturan Bupati Ogan Komering Ulu Nomor 30 Tahun 2021 Pasal 4 Tentang Pencegahan dan Penanganan Stunting Terintegrasi Desa di Desa Banuayu Kecamatan Lubuk Batang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu belum sesuai dengan prinsip fiqh siyāsah tanfiẓiyah. Hal ini dikarenakan kurangnya pengetahuan dan partispasi masyarakat dan belum memiliki kesadaran untuk melaksanakan perintah penguasa/pemerintah. Seharusnya masyarakat wajib melaksanakan perintah penguasa/pemerintah karena perintah tersebut mengandung kemasahatan sebagaimana yang tercantum dalam Q.S An-Nisā’ ayat 59. Kata kunci : Siyāsah Tanfiẓiyah, Peraturan, Stunting, Desa. ABSTRACT Based on the list of stunting loci in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, Banuayu Village, Lubuk Batang District is one of the sub-districts included in the stunting locus in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency with the highest number of stunting cases among other villages that are used as stunting loci in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. Based on the background above, the researcher is interested in conducting a study entitled "Review of Fiqh Siyāsah Tanfiẓiyah on the Implementation of Ogan Komering Ulu Regent Regulation Number 30 of 2021 Article 4 Concerning Integrated Stunting Prevention and Handling in Villages (Study in Banuayu Village, Lubuk Batang District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency)." The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of Ogan Komering Ulu Regent Regulation Number 30 of 2021 Article 4 Concerning Integrated Stunting Prevention and Handling in Villages in Banuayu Village, Lubuk Batang District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. And to analyze the review of fiqh siyāsah tanfiẓiyah on the implementation of Ogan Komering Ulu Regent Regulation Number 30 of 2021 Article 4 Concerning Integrated Village Stunting Prevention and Handling in Banuayu Village, Lubuk Batang District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. This research is a type of field research. Data collection techniques using interviews and documentation. The informants in this study were 8 people, namely 2 staff from the Ogan Komering Ulu Regency Health Office, 2 nutritionists who work at the Lubuk Batang District Health Center, and 4 people from the Banuayu Village community, Lubuk Batang District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. The results of the study stated that the implementation of Ogan Komering Ulu Regent Regulation Number 30 of 2021 Article 4 Concerning Integrated Village Stunting Prevention and Handling in Banuayu Village, Lubuk Batang District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency has not been optimally implemented. This is due to several obstacles, namely the area is too large so it is difficult to reach, the budget is still limited, and the lack of knowledge and participation of the community. The implementation of the Ogan Komering Ulu Regent Regulation Number 30 of 2021 Article 4 concerning Integrated Village Stunting Prevention and Handling in Banuayu Village, Lubuk Batang District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency is not in accordance with the principles of fiqh siyāsah tanfiẓiyah. This is due to the lack of knowledge and participation of the community and the lack of awareness to carry out the orders of the ruler/government. The community should be obliged to carry out the orders of the ruler/government because the orders contain health as stated in Q.S An-Nisā' verse 59. Keywords: Siyāsah Tanfiẓiyah, Regulation, Stunting, Village.

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