KONSTRUKSI ALAT UKUR SABAR MENJAUHI MAKSIAT DENGAN Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA)

Rifqi, Ramadhani and M., Nursalim Malay and Nurul, Isnaini KONSTRUKSI ALAT UKUR SABAR MENJAUHI MAKSIAT DENGAN Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). PSIKIS : Jurnal Psikologi Islam.

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Abstract

Abstrak Degradasi moral di kalangan remaja muslim Indonesia semakin mengkhawatirkan, ditandai dengan meningkatnya pelanggaran norma sosial-agama. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan dan menguji validitas serta reliabilitas alat ukur sabar menjauhi maksiat berdasarkan teori Jauziyah (1998). Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan psikometrik dengan 476 responden berusia 18-21 tahun. Pengembangan instrumen meliputi studi literatur, expert judgment, dan uji psikometrik. Validitas konstruk diuji menggunakan CFA dengan LISREL 8.80, menghasilkan 43 item valid (t-value > 1.96) dari 45 item awal yang mengukur lima aspek kesabaran. Reliabilitas konstruk berkisar antara 0.621 - 0.787. Model memenuhi kriteria good fit (RMSEA = 0.000, CFI = 1.00, GFI = 1.00, AGFI ≥ 0.99). Alat ukur ini valid dan reliabel untuk menilai kesabaran menjauhi maksiat, serta dapat digunakan dalam program pembinaan karakter berbasis Islam bagi remaja Muslim Indonesia. Kata Kunci: sabar, maksiat, validitas konstruk, psikometri, remaja muslim. Abstract Moral degradation among muslim Indonesian youth is increasingly concerning, marked by rising violations of socio-religious norms. This study aims to develop and validate a psychometric instrument to measure patience in avoiding immoral acts, based on Jauziyah’s (1998) theory. The study involved 476 respondents aged 18-21 years, using literature review, expert judgment, and psychometric testing. Construct validity was examined using CFA with LISREL 8.80, yielding 43 valid items (t-value > 1.96) from an initial 45 measuring five aspects of patience. Construct reliability ranged from 0.621 to 0.787. The model met the good fit criteria (RMSEA = 0.000, CFI = 1.00, GFI = 1.00, AGFI ≥ 0.99). This valid and reliable instrument assesses patience in avoiding immoral acts and can be utilized in Islamic-based character development programs for Indonesian Muslim youth. Keywords: patience, trasgression, construct validity, psychometrics, Muslim adolescents.

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