BANDAR LAMPUNG GENERAL ELECTION COMMISSIONS STRATEGIES TO SUPPRESS ABSTENTION IN THE 2024 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION (A FIQH SIYASAH APPROACH)

Tyas, Gesti Rahayu and Liky, Faizal and Rudi, Santoso BANDAR LAMPUNG GENERAL ELECTION COMMISSIONS STRATEGIES TO SUPPRESS ABSTENTION IN THE 2024 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION (A FIQH SIYASAH APPROACH). ALDEV : Alauddin Law Development.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 menegaskan bahwa pemilihan umum adalah saran a bagi rakyat untuk mengekspresikan kedaulatannya, namun fenomena golput mencerminkan penurunan partisipasi pemilih. Golput sering kali disebabkan oleh kurangnya kepercayaan terhadap wakil rakyat yang terpilih, yang dinilai tidak membawa perubahan signifikan. Meningkatnya angka golput perlu perhatian dari penyelenggara, khususnya Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) Bandar Lampung. Dalam perspektif hukum Islam, golput dianggap haram berdasarkan fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan field research, melalui observasi, wawancara, dan pengumpulan dokumentasi. KPU Bandar Lampung telah menerapkan berbagai strategi untuk menekan tingkat golput dalam pemilu 2024, mengacu pada teori Gregory G. Dess dan Alex Miller yang mencakup penetapan sasaran, penyusunan kebijakan, dan pengembangan rencana. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan bagi upaya peningkatan partisipasi pemilih. Kata kunci : KPU, Golput, Pilpres, Fiqh Siyasah. ABSTRACT Law No. 7 of 2017 highlights that general elections enable citizens to express their sovereignty; however, the phenomenon of abstention (golput) indicates a decline in voter participation. This trend often results from a lack of trust in elected representatives, who are seen as failing to effect significant change. Rising abstention rates require urgent attention from organizers, especially the General Election Commission (KPU) of Bandar Lampung. From an Islamic legal perspective, abstention is deemed haram according to the Indonesian Ulema Council. This study employs qualitative methods through field research, including observation, interviews, and document collection. The KPU of Bandar Lampung has implemented various strategies to reduce abstention in the upcoming 2024 elections, guided by goal setting, policy formulation, and plan development theories. This research aims to provide insights for enhancing voter participation. Keywords : KPU, Golput 2024,Presidential Elections, Fiqh Siyasah.

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