THE INFLUENCE OF SCRAPBOOK TOWARDS STUDENTS’ WRITING ABILITY IN DESCRIPTIVE TEXT AT THE FIRST SEMESTER OF THE EIGHTH GRADE OF SMP SWADIPHA NATAR IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2023/2024

Sasky, Ayu Ningrum (2024) THE INFLUENCE OF SCRAPBOOK TOWARDS STUDENTS’ WRITING ABILITY IN DESCRIPTIVE TEXT AT THE FIRST SEMESTER OF THE EIGHTH GRADE OF SMP SWADIPHA NATAR IN ACADEMIC YEAR 2023/2024. Diploma thesis, UIN RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG.

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Writing ability is the skill to bring out ideas, thoughts, and feelings to other people in written symbol to make the readers understand the ideas. Scrapbook is a media of combining stories or memorial in a book, each page has a picture or writing. The objective of this research was to know whether there was significant influence of using scrapbook towards students‟ writing ability in descriptive text at the First Semester of the Eighth Grade of SMP Swadhipa Natar in Academic Year 2023/2024. The method used in this research was quasi experimental design. The population of this research was 170 students in 7 classes. The samples of this research were in 2 classes namely experimental and control class. Experimental class consisted of 20 students and control class also consisted of 20 students. So that the total sample was 40 students in two classes. The researcher did treatments both in experimental and control class with the same strategy namely guided writing but with different media. In experimental class, she used scrapbook while in control class she used picture. The researcher used pre-test and post-test as the instrument of research. The instrument of this research was writing descriptive text which specifically on writing descriptive text about family. After giving pre-test and post-test, the researcher analyzed the data using SPSS to compute independent sample t-test. From the data analysis computed by using SPSS, it was obtained that Sig. = .000 and α = 0.05. It means Ha was accepted because Sig. < α = .000 < 0.05. Therefore, there was significant influence of using scrapbook towards students‟ writing ability in descriptive text at the First Semester of the Eighth Grade of SMP Swadhipa Natar in Academic Year 2023/2024. Therefore, it can be concluded that the use of scrapbook was better than picture Keywords: Descriptive Text, Scrapbook, Writing Ability

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