UPAYA MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA PROVINSI LAMPUNG DALAM MEMBINA KERUKUNAN UMAT BERAGAMA DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG SKRIPSI

NOPITA, SARI (2022) UPAYA MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA PROVINSI LAMPUNG DALAM MEMBINA KERUKUNAN UMAT BERAGAMA DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG SKRIPSI. Diploma thesis, UIN RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Hidup rukun merupakan dambaan dari semua makhluk di muka bumi. Namun, banyak faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya konflik sosial di antar umat manusia termasuk di dalamnya adalah umat beragama yang ada di Provinsi Lampung. Oleh karenanya, perlu ada usaha agar tercipta harmonisasi kehidupan umat beragama. Majelis Ulama Indonesia Provinsi Lampung telah melakukan upaya untuk membangun komunikasi di antara umat beragama yang ada di Provinsi Lampung untuk membangun suasana kehidupan beragama yang rukun dan damai. Atas dasar inilah maka penelitian dengan judul “Upaya Majelis Ulama Indonesia Provinsi Lampung Dalam Membina Kerukunan Umat Beragama Di Provinsi Lampung” dianggap penting untuk dilakukan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field research), adapun sifat penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, sumber data penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari pengurus harian, Sekretaris Komisi Kerukunan Antar Umat Beragama, anggota Komisi Kerukunan Umat Beragama, Ketua Komisi Ukhuwah Islamiyah, Anggota Komisi Ukhuwah Islamiyah. Sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari buku-buku jurnal dan hasil penelitian terdahulu yang relevan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan menggunakan teknik berpikir deduktif, yang awalnya bersifat umum lalu ditarik kesimpulan menjadi lebih khusus. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan upaya Majelis Ulama Indonesia Provinsi Lampung dalam membina kerukunan umat beragama di Provinsi Lampung, yang meliputi aspek perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pengawasan, dan evaluasi, telah dilaksanakan sesuai apa yang diharapkan. Program pembinaan intern umat Islam menggunakan langkah-langkah dan metode yang bertujuan menciptakan kerukunan antar umat Islam. Membina kerukunan umat Islam dengan non muslim secara Intern mengadakan kegiatan baca tulis Al-Qur’an. Dan kegiatan ekstern, yaitu bakti sosial, melaksanakan kegiatan olahraga, gotong royong, menjenguk tetangga yang sakit, dan menghadiri hajatan milik tetangga. Sedangkan membina kerukunan umat Islam dengan pemerintah adanya Fatwa MUI terkait dengan permasalahan umat,seperti fatwa tentang etika bermedia sosial, fatwa tentang penyelenggaraan ibadah di masa pandemi covid-19, silahturahmi dengan pemerintah di semua tingkatan, dan lain-lain. Kata Kunci: Rukun, Umat Beragama, MUI iii ABSTRACT Living in harmony is the dream of all creatures on earth. However, there are many factors that cause social conflict among human beings, including the religious community in Lampung Province. Therefore, there needs to be an effort to create harmonization of religious life. The Indonesian Ulema Council of Lampung Province has made efforts to build communication among religious communities in Lampung Province to build an atmosphere of harmonious and peaceful religious life. On this basis, the research entitled "Efforts of the Indonesian Ulema Council of Lampung Province in Fostering Religious Harmony in Lampung Province" is considered important to do. The type of this research is field research, while the nature of this research is descriptive qualitative, the data sources of this research are primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from daily administrators, Secretary of the Commission for Inter-Religious Harmony, members of the Commission for Religious Harmony, Chairman of the Ukhuwah Islamiyah Commission, and Members of the Ukhuwah Islamiyah Commission. While secondary data were obtained from relevant journal books and previous research results. Data collection methods used by interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis used used deductive thinking techniques, which were initially general in nature and then conclusions were drawn to be more specific. Based on the results of the study, the efforts of the Indonesian Ulema Council of Lampung Province in fostering religious harmony in Lampung Province, which include aspects of planning, organizing, monitoring, and evaluating, have been carried out as expected, but there are still inhibiting factors including the lack of support from the local government. and community leaders. The internal evelopment program for muslims uses steps and methods that internally hold reading and writing activities of the Al-Qur’an. The external activities. Namely social service, carrying out sports activities, mutual cooperation, visiting sick neighbors, and attending neighbors celebrations. While fostering harmony between muslim and the government, there is a MUI fatwa related to peaple’s problems, such as a fatwa social media ethics, a fatwa on the implementation-19 period. Gathering white the goverment at all levels, and others. Keywords: Pillars, Religious People, MUI

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