AN ANALYSIS OF USING DERIVATIONAL AND INFLECTIONAL MORPHEMES ON JOKO WIDODO’S SPEECH

RATIH, HENISAH (2021) AN ANALYSIS OF USING DERIVATIONAL AND INFLECTIONAL MORPHEMES ON JOKO WIDODO’S SPEECH. Undergraduate thesis, UIN Raden Intan Lampung.

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Abstract

ABSTRACT AN ANALYSIS OF USING DERIVATIONAL AND INFLECTIONAL MORPHEMES ON JOKO WIDODO’S SPEECH Derivational and Inflectional Morpheme is one of the parts in field of morphology. Morphology is the study of morphemes and morphemes are the elements of language that have the meaning of the free element and bound elements. The problem in this research is to find the occurrence frequency and process of derivational and inflectional morpheme contained in speech of Joko Widodo. By understanding derivation and inflection morphemes, it can develop vocabulary, from one word can gain many meanings. The research applied descriptive qualitative research. The documentation was used as the data collecting technique. The object of the research was Joko Widodo‟s speech at APEC summit Asian Pacific. The data was analyzed by using Fromkin‟s theory and to validate the data the researcher used triangulation researcher. The result of analyzing data was 133 words which consist of derivational and inflectional morphemes. The most occurrence frequency in this research was derivational morphemes which percentage 50.37% and Inflectional morphemes were 49.63%. Researcher found some processes of derivation which change and without changing grammatical classes such as noun form, adjective form, verb form, adverb form, adjective form, noun to noun, and adjective to adjective. There were five kinds of Inflectional morphemes that occurred in this research, such as - s (plural and third person singular), -ing (progressive), -ed (past tense), and -er (comparative). Keywords: Derivational and Inflectional Morphemes, Joko Widodo‟s Speech.

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